Edmund Heines

Edmund Heines (21 July 1897, Munich – 30 June 1934, Munich) was a Nazi Party leader and Ernst Röhm's deputy in the SA.[1]

Life

Heines served in World War I as a volunteer, and was discharged in 1918 as a lieutenant. In 1925, he joined the Nazi Party and the SA (stormtroopers). In 1929, he was convicted of murder, but soon received an amnesty. That same year, he was appointed to temporarily serve as the head of a Nazi district in the Upper Palatinate region. In 1930, he became a member of the Reichstag for the district of Liegnitz. From 1931 to 1934, he served as an SA leader in Silesia while simultaneously working as Ernst Röhm's deputy. In 1933, he was on the Prussian privy council, and in May of the same year he became head of police in Breslau.

Execution

Hitler's chauffeur Erich Kempka claimed in a 1946 interview that Edmund Heines was caught in bed with an unidentified 18-year old male when he was arrested during the Night of the Long Knives, although he did not actually witness this himself. According to Kempka, Heines refused to cooperate and get dressed. When the SS detectives reported this to Hitler, he went to Heines' room and ordered him to get dressed within five minutes or risk being shot. After five minutes had passed by, Heines still had not complied with the order. As a result, Hitler became so furious with him that he ordered some SS men to take Heines and the boy outside to be executed.[2]

Heines, Röhm, and many other SA leaders were executed shortly after their arrest. Hitler identified Heines as one of the principal members of a "small group of elements which were held together through a like disposition" in his Reichstag speech of 13 July 1934.

References

  1. ^ See Lothar Machtan's biography The Hidden Hitler, translated by John Brownjohn (Oxford: The Perseus Press, 2001), pg. 111
  2. ^ "Night of the Long Knives : Nazi Germany". http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERnight.htm.